People with hearing impairments – social inclusion, concepts and challenges
People with hearing impairments – social inclusion, concepts and challenges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i1.2025.1184Keywords:
Social inclusion. Hearing impairment. Ableism. Human rights. Inclusive education.Abstract
This article addresses the historical trajectory, concepts, and challenges faced by people with disabilities, with an emphasis on hearing impairment, traditionally called "deaf-mute," a term now obsolete. The research is qualitative and based on a literature review, including authors such as Fonseca (2017), Ramos (2010; 2023), Corrent (2016), among others. It is understood that, throughout history, people with disabilities have faced social exclusion, persecution, and stigmatization. The analysis highlights the historical transformations in ancient, medieval, and contemporary civilizations, the shift from the medical model to the biopsychosocial model, and legal advances in Brazil and worldwide. It concludes that full social inclusion remains a challenge, requiring cultural and political changes that guarantee respect and the human rights of people with disabilities.
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References
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Copyright (c) 2025 Erli da Silva e Silva , Janete Pereira dos Santos , Raimunda Santos de Oliveira Silva , Sandra Maria Amaral (Autor)
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