Education and global society: challenges of human development from a historical-critical perspective

Education and global society: challenges of human development from a historical-critical perspective

Authors

  • Edna de Nazaré do Nascimento Lima Author
  • Lucinete Lima Ramos Author
  • Rejane de França Silva Author
  • Noêmia Angélica de Oliveira França Queiroz Author
  • Vanusa Sales Duarte Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1910

Keywords:

Education; Globalization; Human formation; Saviani; Historicalcritical perspective.

Abstract

This paper aims to discuss the challenges of human development within the context of a globalized society, through the lens of Dermeval Saviani’s historicalcritical perspective. Globalization, characterized by economic, technological, and cultural transformations, has deeply influenced the educational field by promoting an instrumental view of learning focused on adapting individuals to the global market’s demands. In contrast, Saviani proposes an education model committed to the full development of the human being, where systematic knowledge and labor are understood as fundamental formative principles. This theoretical and analytical study is based on a literature review and conceptual analysis of Saviani’s ideas and other contemporary educational theorists. It concludes that the historical-critical perspective provides a pathway to resist the commodification of education, reaffirming the school’s role as a space for integral, critical, and emancipatory formation.  

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References

APPLE, M. W. Educação e poder. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2005.

BAUMAN, Z. Modernidade líquida. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar, 2001.

FREIRE, P. Pedagogia da autonomia: saberes necessários à prática educativa. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 1996.

GIROUX, H. A. On critical pedagogy. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2011.

GRAMSCI, A. Quaderni del carcere. Torino: Einaudi, 1975.

SAVIANI, D. Educação escolar, currículo e sociedade: o problema da Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Revista Brasileira de Educação, v. 21, n. 64, p. 54–83, 2016.

SANTOS, B. DE S. O fim do império cognitivo: a afirmação das epistemologias do sul. Coimbra: Almedina, 2019.

Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

LIMA, Edna de Nazaré do Nascimento; RAMOS, Lucinete Lima; SILVA, Rejane de França; QUEIROZ , Noêmia Angélica de Oliveira França; DUARTE, Vanusa Sales. Education and global society: challenges of human development from a historical-critical perspective: Education and global society: challenges of human development from a historical-critical perspective. Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal The Knowledge, Brasil, v. 1, n. 2, 2025. DOI: 10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1910. Disponível em: https://submissoesrevistarcmos.com.br/rcmos/article/view/1910. Acesso em: 1 jan. 2026.