Longitudinal road infrastructures and coastal anthropization: a critical analysis of the Rio-Santos highway impact on the Atlantic forest biome

Longitudinal road infrastructures and coastal anthropization: a critical analysis of the Rio-Santos highway impact on the Atlantic forest biome

Authors

  • Manoel Brancante Université Paris VIII Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i10.2021.1915

Keywords:

Rio-Santos Highway. Environmental Impact. Regional Planning. Urbanism. Atlantic Forest.

Abstract

This article analyzes the complex interactions between major civil engineering works and the preservation of sensitive ecosystems, taking the implementation of the Rio-Santos Highway (BR-101) in the 1970s as a case study. Based on a theoretical foundation consolidated in French academia and Brazilian urban practice, it investigates how the longitudinal cut in the escarpment areas of Serra do Mar alters not only the local geomorphology but triggers irreversible processes of real estate speculation and environmental mischaracterization. The study uses the environmental impact analysis methodology developed at Université Paris VIII to evaluate the consequences of habitat fragmentation and the suppression of native vegetation. It is concluded that road planning dissociated from a master plan for land use and occupation results in negative externalities that outweigh immediate logistical benefits, requiring a review of state intervention paradigms in coastal zones. 

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Author Biography

  • Manoel Brancante, Université Paris VIII

    Arquiteto e Urbanista pela Universidade Mackenzie (1970). Licenciado em Urbanismo pela Université Paris VIII (1975). Mestre em Urbanismo pela Université Paris VIII (1976). Autor da tese "Contribution à L'etude de L'Impact de la Route Rio-Santos sur L'environement" (1976) 

References

ARANTES, O. O lugar da arquitetura depois dos modernos. São Paulo: Edusp, 1993.

BRANCANTE, M. Contribution à l’étude de l’impact de la route Rio-Santos sur l’environnement. Dissertação (Mestrado em Urbanismo) – Université Paris VIII, França, 1976.

CALDEIRA, T. P. R. Cidade de muros: crime, segregação e cidadania em São Paulo. São Paulo: Ed. 34, 2000.

CORBUSIER, L. Planejamento urbano. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2000.

HALL, P. Cidades do amanhã: uma história intelectual do planejamento e do projeto urbanos no século XX. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2016.

JACOBS, J. Morte e vida de grandes cidades. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2000.

MARICATO, E. Brasil, cidades: alternativas para a crise urbana. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2001.

ROLNIK, R. A cidade e a lei: legislação, política urbana e territórios na cidade de São Paulo. São Paulo: Studio Nobel, 1997.

Published

2021-10-16

How to Cite

BRANCANTE, Manoel. Longitudinal road infrastructures and coastal anthropization: a critical analysis of the Rio-Santos highway impact on the Atlantic forest biome: Longitudinal road infrastructures and coastal anthropization: a critical analysis of the Rio-Santos highway impact on the Atlantic forest biome. Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal The Knowledge, Brasil, v. 1, n. 10, 2021. DOI: 10.51473/rcmos.v1i10.2021.1915. Disponível em: https://submissoesrevistarcmos.com.br/rcmos/article/view/1915. Acesso em: 19 jan. 2026.