The Evolution of Prop Firms: How Innovation in Trader Evaluation is Redefining the Sector

Authors

  • Saul Lokier  Author
  • Diego Andres Cevallos Montalvo Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1572

Keywords:

Forex Market; Prop Firms; Financial Innovation

Abstract

This paper analyzes the cyclical transformations of the financial sector, driven by technological innovation, market changes, and regulations. Among the segments that have evolved the most in recent decades is the foreign exchange (Forex) market, characterized by its global liquidity and decentral structure. In this context, Proprietary Trading Firms (Prop Firms) are emerging as innovative business models by allowing independent traders to operate with the company's capital in exchange for a share of the profits. The article highlights that, although the concept of proprietary trading is ancient, modern Prop Firms represent a complete reformulation of the model, marked by digitalization, global access, and the sophistication of risk assessment and management systems. The research, both technical and historical in nature, examines how these innovations are redefining both the Prop Firm sector and the broader fintech and capital management ecosystems, consolidating them as central players in a constantly transforming market. 

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References

BRANDON, Emily. The evolution of proprietary trading firms and their role in modern finance. Journal of Financial Innovation, v. 15, n. 2, p. 87-109, 2021.

CAPORALE, Guglielmo Maria; SPAGNOLO, Fabio. Exchange rate volatility, financial stability and prop trading firms. London: Centre for Empirical Finance, 2019.

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HULL, John C. Risk management and financial institutions. 6. ed. Hoboken: Wiley, 2022.

KATZ, Jeffrey Owen; McCORMICK, Donna L. The encyclopedia of trading strategies. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.

ZHANG, Frank; WANG, Yuting. Artificial intelligence in financial trading: behavioral risk and evaluation metrics. Singapore: Springer, 2022.

Published

2025-10-23

How to Cite

LOKIER , Saul; MONTALVO, Diego Andres Cevallos. The Evolution of Prop Firms: How Innovation in Trader Evaluation is Redefining the Sector. Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal The Knowledge, Brasil, v. 1, n. 2, 2025. DOI: 10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1572. Disponível em: https://submissoesrevistarcmos.com.br/rcmos/article/view/1572. Acesso em: 24 oct. 2025.