Propolis, a review of its biological actions and health benefits
Propolis, a review of its biological actions and health benefits
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1702Keywords:
Propolis, Pharmacological activities, Research.Abstract
Propolis is a mixture of varying amounts of beeswax and resins collected by bees from plants, particularly buds and resinous exudates. The composition of propolis varies according to the type of bee, geographical origin and plant origin of the samples. Propolis is important for the defense of the hive and has been used for its medicinal properties since ancient times. The biological characteristics of propolis depend on its chemical composition, plant sources, geographical area and seasons. More than 300 compounds have been identified in propolis, such as phenolic compounds, aromatic acids, essential oils, waxes and amino acids. Many scientific articles are published every year in different international journals, and several groups of researchers have focused their attention on the chemical compounds and biological activity of propolis.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Edson Geronimo, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni Boleta Ceranto, Emerson Luiz Botelho Lourenço, Ezilda Jacomassi, Rosinéia Aparecida Vilela Cebrian, Simony Rodrigues Bernardelli Rosa, Eliane Mendes Franco, Juliana Cogo, João Vitor Barbosa do Carmo, Giuliana Zardeto (Autor)

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