Propóleo, una revisión de sus acciones biológicas y beneficios para la salud
Propolis, a review of its biological actions and health benefits
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v1i2.2025.1702Palabras clave:
Propóleos, Actividades farmacológicas, InvestigaciónResumen
El propóleo es una mezcla de cantidades variables de cera de abejas y resinas recolectadas por las abejas de las plantas, particularmente de los brotes y los exudados resinosos. La composición del propóleo varía según el tipo de abeja, el origen geográfico y vegetal de las muestras. El propóleo es importante para la defensa de la colmena y se há utilizado por sus propiedades medicinales desde la antigüedad. Las características biológicas del propóleo dependen de su composición química, fuentes vegetales, zona geográfica y estaciones. Se han identificado más de 300 compuestos en el propóleo, como compuestos fenólicos, ácidos aromáticos, aceites esenciales, ceras y aminoácidos. Cada año se publican numerosos artículos científicos en diferentes revistas internacionales y varios grupos de investigadores han centrado su atención en los compuestos químicos y la actividad biológica del propóleo.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Edson Geronimo, Daniela de Cassia Faglioni Boleta Ceranto, Emerson Luiz Botelho Lourenço, Ezilda Jacomassi, Rosinéia Aparecida Vilela Cebrian, Simony Rodrigues Bernardelli Rosa, Eliane Mendes Franco, Juliana Cogo, João Vitor Barbosa do Carmo, Giuliana Zardeto (Autor)
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